Who wouldn't like to come home to a perfectly
well-planned and well-kept garden after a hard day's work. It's
all the more rewarding if that flower garden has been created
by you. Just looking at flowers can do wonders for you. It is
always good to have a bunch of flowers close to you so you can
look into the heart of them. There is absolutely nothing better
than a garden full of flowers. Flowers should be of different
shades. When planting remember to keep darker flowers to the centre
and lighter shades on the outside.
Growing Garden Flowers
Here is a list of some of the garden flowers that you can plant
and look after.
Phlox
This flower is named after the Greek word meaning 'flame' and
rightly so as the solid and variegated colours of this flower
glow like flames. You will need to set phloxes in spring, spacing
plants 30 to 60 centimetres apart, depending on the variety. Prepare
the garden bed with a garden fork to loosen the soil to a depth
of 30 to 40 centimetres , and then mix in a five to ten centimetres
stratum of compost. A hole for phlox must be twice the diameter
of the pot the plant is in. Carefully remove the plant from its
container and place it in the hole so the top of the root ball
is in level with the soil surface. Carefully fill in around the
root ball and firm the soil gently and water thoroughly. To encourage
vigour and minimize disease problems, divide tall garden phlox
every two to three years.
Nasturtium
Nasturtiums are easy to grow annuals and offer a lot of advantage
to you and to other plants in your garden. They come in a number
of varieties, including variegated leaf varieties in shades of
yellow to orange. The flowers look excellent in the garden, but
are not great for harvesting and vases. Nasturtiums are fast growing
and the seeds can directly be planted in to your garden. Depending
upon soil temperature when planted, they will usually come up
in a week to ten days, sometimes less. Sow seeds 1.5 centimetres
deep and 25 to 30 centimetres apart. Nasturtiums like a lot of
light, hence ordinary and even infertile soil is apt for this
flower. If the soil is too fertile, they won't bloom.
Dahlia
Dahlias come in an endless variety of colours and flower types,
and bloom profusely when most flowers are suffering from the heat
of summer. For a bold and colourful garden display from midsummer
until frost, you can't beat dahlias. The giant dinner plate dahlias
are real attention getters. Dahlias make excellent cut flowers,
which typically last about a week in the house. These tender tubers
bloom best in full sun and will tolerate most soil types. Dig
a soil to a depth of about a 30 centimetres and amending with
compost before planting. Set the tubers five to 105 centimetres
deep about 10 days before the last expected frost. The distance
between plants depends on the variety you are planting. A spacing
of about 60 centimetres will work for most varieties.
Carnations
Carnations, the most popular garden plant, are one among some
300 species of annuals. There are hundreds of more hybrid varieties.
Carnations will grow from 60 to 90 centimetres high. Garden varieties
grow 25 to 50 centimetres tall. They are great plants to grow
in gardens and can be used as cut-flowers also. If properly treated,
carnations will last up to a month. Seeds can be sowed 0.3 centimetres
deep in a well drained mix in spring or early summer. Mist spray
occasionally and keep it moist. The seeds will germinate in two
to three weeks. Transplant them in pots or on the ground when
large enough to handle and the plants will bloom in six, nine
or twelve months. Carnations need some hours of full sun each
day and should be kept moist. Avoid over-watering as it may tend
to turn the foliage yellow.